Overview :

It was not unusual to hear nice, intelligent Korean adults of all ages say as a major of fact, "GIs are never held to justice in Korea.  They just fly away to American, and there is nothing we can do about it."  Besides being accepted as gospel by Koreans of all ages, it was also taken as a given by Koreans of all stripe -- pro-American, anti-American, neutral, and non-political alike. 

What was hardest to accept about this conventional wisdom was that the seeds of information to the contrary of this myth were clearly available in their head.

When you hear this wisdom about GI crimes, just ask the speaker to give you some examples to help you understand.

If you press, they will tell you of a couple of infamous murders and other crimes.  If you check, even if you press them for details, you will probably see that they do in fact know the GIs in these crimes were --- arrested by Koreans, put on trial by Koreans, and found guilty by Korean judges.

Today, unlike when I was teaching Korean adults, the person telling you that GI Crimes, and Korea's inability to do anything about them, is one key reason Korean society is anti-USFK / US alliance can point to the 2002 Tank Accident/Murder and the 2000 Water Poisoning of 10 Million Seoul Citizens.

You can read my review of those two cases and decide for yourself if they are great tragedies of justice that excuse the myth of "no" GIs "ever" facing "Korean justice."

But, beyond those two cases, the examples of bastard GI Crimes Koreans have been able to tell me about have ALWAYS turned out to be examples that prove the exact opposite of what they desperately want to believe -- like the 1993 horrible Markle Murder Case.  Markle still sits in a Korean prison to this day (Dec. 2005).  The murder was brutal, but the GI was convicted, and in a Korean civilian criminal court, (something a Korean soldier criminal never faces, because they are always tried by the Korean military court system).

To cut this short, I can easily show you how utterly preposterous the incredible bullshit of GI Crimes Myth is in Korea by noting a Dec. 2003 editorial in one of Korea's top media conglomerates that produce The Korean Times.

Headline :  First Prosecution of US Soldier
Washington Should Respect Seoul's Decision for Ties

It boggles the mind.

How could a man paid a good salary, and having risen through the ranks as a journalist, not remember at least the most famous murders that led to convictions?

In a word :  Easily.

It makes no sense.

I had a few long time students who were with me through more than 1 well publicized GI Crimes - crimes in which we watched the criminal soldier get convicted in Korean court.

But, when the new one rose, these same students still found they could say nothing but, "GIs are never held to justice in Korea.  This will be the first time if the US government doesn't shield the soldier again...."

It makes no sense.

The only other time I've run across something so baffling is in the States with people who have racial prejudice and don't know it. 

I knew some people in high school who had one or two good friends they hung out with, invited to their home even, who were black, but they still found a way from time to time, when among white friends, that they "don't like black people." 

If you pressed them on it, they still couldn't get it....

It is that kind of mind block in Korea too.

What I am offering in these pages is what I know about GI Crimes and what I have been able to find. 

The English language Korean newspapers have online archives that go back to 1998-99. 

Much of what I found comes from US media archives --- and keep in mind these papers don't spend much time on day to day things in South Korea beyond the geopolitical.  It is a safe bet more GI Crimes came and went and were not covered by them at all. 

Whatever the case may be, it is undeniable the Myth of GI Crimes in Korea is unsupported and ultimately inexcusable.

To think differently, you have to stretch out the hand of understanding Korean society beyond the bounds of normalcy.   

 

 

Case File From : US(FK)A Crimes

Assault case of Mr. CHO Ki-duck by 3 US army soldiers

Date : 4 Jul 1995
Victim : Mr. CHO Ki-duck and his companion
Assaulter : 3 US soldiers

Mr. Cho and his friend were passing in front of 'New Korea', which is in Bosan-dong, Dongduchon City in their car.
Suddenly, three drunken US soldiers, who were passing by, broke Mr. Cho's back mirror with their fists.

Mr. Cho's friend got off the car and protested but the soldiers assaulted him and beat him to such an extent that he lost consciousness. Mr. Cho protested strongly again and the soldiers assaulted Mr. Cho's, hitting him in the chest and on the face, causing Mr. Cho to lose consciousness as well. The soldiers then ran away.

Both of the victims, Mr. Cho and his friend, were hospitalized in the Sae-kwang Surgery in Dongduchon. The diagnosis revealed that Mr. Cho needed 6 weeks of treatment and his friend needed 2 weeks.

The US Army requested a compromise in order to protect the assaulters, and the compensation was only 1,000,000 wons. This was not even close to the hospital fees and it further angered Mr. Cho. He declined their offer and on July 14th, 1995, he officially demanded a compensation from the government. Consequently, US Compensation Office in Korea sent the final report that they would pay 5,393,606 wons as compensation.

This is the price they paid, after deciding that Mr. Cho was 60% responsible and deducted the price from that. The reason for this deduction was that Mr. Cho threatened the soldiers with a broken bottle, causing the fight to become more dangerous.

I like how the narrative unfolded here.

This is the routine with the street altercations --

A Korean minding his own business, or perhaps becoming (justifiably) disgusted seeing GIs behaving badly, who then scolds the soldiers to make them stop, is "suddenly" "out of nowhere" assaulted.

Koreans don't react to the stories as if perhaps it is a normal street altercation --- like say, between Korea-on-Korean...

....where a he said / he said situation might mean both parties were aggressive.

It is always taken for granted the bastard GIs simply attacked an innocent Korean in the street and for no reason other than the fact they are GIs and that is what GIs do.

In the US, in  this kind of situation, with 3 on 2 and the use of a broken bottle to at least threaten the others, unless the level of damage done by the 3 was extreme compared to that done by the 2.........either all involved would be arrested and the prosecutor would decide who to try or a trial would be held (civil and/or criminal) and a court would decide who was guilty of being the primary aggressor (if anybody were found guilty).

As for the level of damage --- at least in the US, it is used to determine primary aggressor status -

- you have a right to defend yourself, but only in so far as you are threatened.

So, even if the Koreans equally initiated the incident, or even if they started it first, if the GIs who "fought back" did not stop within reason, and they severely injured the other party ---- they could very well get arrested in the US and found guilty of a crime.